What is Tagine?

Tagine is a North African dish that is prepared in a special cooking pot, also known by the same name. These dishes are incredibly diverse, as one might imagine since they are consumed all over North Africa, and they are often on offer at North African restaurants abroad. Tagine can also be made at home; acquiring a cooking pot for the purpose of making the dish is highly recommended, as tagines are specifically designed for the cooking of this famous and beloved food.
The cooking pot known as a tagine comes in two pieces of thick stoneware. The bottom piece is essentially a large, flat-bottomed bowl. The top piece is domed or fluted, and it is designed to nest inside the bottom piece, creating a seal. Together, the two pieces make a sort of clay oven that would have traditionally been placed into an open fire for cooking. Modern cooks generally prepare their tagine in the oven, and in some cases on the stovetop.
The design of the pot is intended to concentrate moisture in the dish, as well as promoting a very high temperature inside. The retention of moisture ensures that the resulting meal does not dry out, because the ingredients are essentially steamed. The high temperatures help to caramelize the ingredients and the liquids they cook in, concentrating the flavor and creating a very rich final product.